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Iceland history timeline

Iceland history timeline. The British invasion of Iceland (codenamed Operation Fork) by the United Kingdom's Royal Navy and Royal Marines occurred on 10 May 1940, during World War II. Dec 15, 2023 · Outline Map. Southern Region: The Southern Region of Iceland is marked by a diverse landscape, including the expansive lowlands Sep 3, 2019 · The Viking era is the period following the Germanic Iron Age. Retrieved 19 March 2011. Twenty-one years later, women were eligible to represent these bodies. One by one, each of the 13 Yule Lads comes to town every night before Christmas. Penguin Classics, 2001. 200 CE - c. [1] On 7 July 1941, the defence of Iceland was transferred from Britain to the United States There are six main stages of Iceland’s tectonic and geologic history set on a timeline: 100 million years ago: The Mid-Atlantic Ocean Ridge forms. 1 March. Many people know about the Vikings and the oil age, but there are so many more stories to tell. ↑ "History". The road, also known as Route 1, is 1,332 kilometres (828 miles) long and connects many of Iceland’s most densely populated areas. The recorded history of Iceland began with the settlement by Viking explorers and the people they enslaved from Western Europe, particularly in modern-day Norway and the British Isles, in the late ninth century. and R. Early medieval Icelandic government, or Viking Iceland, has been termed an incipient form of democracy or democratic parliamentarism, however, the system was actually nothing like its European counterparts, be they medieval or contemporary. The magma pocket is called Iceland Plume and sits around 2000 meters inside Earth’s mantle. In the Age of Settlement in Iceland – lasting from the year 870 CE to 930 – the 3000 settlers listed in The Book of Settlements are not the only people who came to Iceland. Old Norse-Icelandic sagas were mainly composed between the (late) 12th Iceland Timeline. Age of Settlement; the period in which Iceland was first settled by Scandinavians (mainly from Norway). In 1915, a majority of 60% voted for a total ban on wine, beer, and spirits. The Icelandic Base Command (IBC) is an inactive United States Army organization. Aug 22, 2023 · TIMELINE. 1893. The Icelandic financial crisis was a major economic and political event in Iceland between 2008 and 2010. From that point on, Reykjavík was the official capital of a newly independent Iceland. Independence from Denmark (1900 – Present) • 1910: Iceland and Denmark signed the Act of Union, giving Iceland sovereignty over its domestic affairs. Area: Iceland. Probably born in Iceland around 970-980 CE, Leif was the son of the famous Erik the Red who set up The Viking Age, spanning from the late 8th century to the mid-11th century, was a period of significant change and expansion for the Norse people. The United States Sep 26, 2020 · When we think of the roots of European civilization it's to Greece and Rome that our thoughts turn. Much of what we know about the era is based on Icelandic sagas, stories that were written hundreds of years Timeline Search. [4] Welcome to Histography. Within recent times, major volcanic eruptions occurred in 1765, 1783, 1878, 1947, 1961, 1963, and 1995. Iceland lies on the divergent boundary between the Eurasian plate and the North American plate. It began as a ‘free state’ at first but became a Norwegian province in the years 1262/64. Demographics and politics has little influence on them. In 1397, Iceland became part of the Kingdom of Denmark after Denmark and Norway joined under the Union of Kalmar. It is considered to be the greatest lava eruption on Earth in recorded history. This distribution includes the transform faults in the South Iceland Seismic Zone and Tjörnes Fracture Zone, as well as activity in volcanic rift zones. Starting in June 1783 and ending in February 1784, this violent eruption spewed around 14 cubic kilometers of lava. Early advocate for women’s liberation and suffrage in Iceland. Of course, history from so long ago is far from exact. It was a North Germanic language, spoken in Norway, Denmark, Sweden and, of course, Iceland until the 14th century. 736. The Myvatn fires, known as "Myvatnseldar" in Icelandic, refer to a series of volcanic eruptions that occurred in the Myvatn region of northeast Iceland between 1724-1729. Age of Saga; the time, in Iceland, in which many of the Old Norse sagas are set. It involved the default of all three of the country's major privately owned commercial banks in late 2008, following problems in refinancing their short-term debt and a run on deposits in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. Death of Parnell. Death of Nechtan mac Der-Ilei; Óengus mac Fergusa becomes King of the Picts. Just before dawn on January 14, a This erudite, impeccably researched volume meets a long-standing need for a detailed, scholarly, comprehensive, and authoritative history of Iceland in English, from its earliest human settlement to the present. The first steps toward change had been taken. The town is located in the middle of the northern coast of the Snæfellsnes peninsula in West Iceland. This cross signifies that the flag aligns with other Nordic flags. Bríet began working in Reykjavík from 1887. Leif Erikson Accidentally Discovers and Lands in North America. Mar 20, 2024 · Local FamilySearch Center. 1875 March - Askja One of the largest ash eruptions in Icelandic history began on March 28 and lasted for about eight hours. Some key dates in Iceland's history: 870s - First Norse settlements on Iceland. Geothermal power facilities currently generate 25% of the country's total electricity production. Dec 5, 2022 · This continues for around 200 years. Book your complete trip with the best companies only. The flag is red, blue, and white, with a Scandinavian cross taking up the center of the flag. Medieval Chronicles of Iceland Much of our understanding of the early history of Iceland comes from two medieval books, Íslendingabók (the ‘Book of Icelanders’) and Landnámabók (the ‘Book of Settlement’). Geothermal. The fishing season was defined by movement of the fish and the limitations of fishing from open rowing boats. The company also operates a chain of shops called The Food Warehouse. Got It. The twentieth century. Specify between which dates you want to search, and what keywords you are looking for. Generating electricity with geothermal energy has increased significantly in recent years. Charles Stewart Parnell is involved in a divorce case scandal which destroys his reputation and splits the Irish Party, of which he is the leader. Players: The Allied Force Sturges, built around 2nd Battalion, Royal Marines; rolling reinforcements of British 146th and 147th The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Iceland: Iceland – sovereign island nation located in the North Atlantic Ocean between continental Europe and Greenland. where every dot is a historic event from wikipedia. For history enthusiasts, Perlan’s Timeline of Iceland exhibit will pique your interest during your next visit to Reykjavik. Definition. Dec 5, 2022 · A chronology of key events in the history of Iceland from the time of Norse settlements in the 870s to the present Iceland originated in the middle of the Mid-Atlantic Rift around 70 million years ago. protection in accordance with the Monroe Doctrine to forestall a feared German invasion of the island. Most of the royal officials who succeeded the chieftains were Icelanders. This arrangement kindled a desire in Iceland for a restoration of the Icelandic Althing as a consultative assembly for the nation. 10 May 1940 to July 1941. In Icelandic , this event is known as the kristnitaka (literally, "the taking of Christianity"). It was established for the United States defense of the Danish Colony of Iceland during World War II. The Finnish parliamentary election was held. This screen will show you selected events. Iceland - Arctic, Geothermal, Volcanic: In the 1830s Iceland was allotted two seats at a new consultative assembly for the Danish Isles established at Roskilde, Denmark. TIMELINE: 860 – A Norwegian Viking, Naddoðr, accidentally discovers Iceland. From the era of settlement of Iceland in the late 9th century, until the 20th century, Iceland‘s economy rested on farming and fisheries. Nevertheless, women still earn about 14% less than men, [5] though these statistics do not take into account the hours worked, over-time, and Feb 13, 2024 · A group of people observe molten lava and billowing smoke pouring out of a fissure during a volcanic eruption near Grindavik, western Iceland on February 8, 2024. The Celts Come to Iceland. In London, the Second Home Rule Bill is thrown out by the House of Lords. The earliest history of the volcanic island, Ari Thorgilsson's Islendingabók records, "There were Christian men here, whom the Norsemen call 'papa Although Reykjavik does hold a medieval history of some sort, little is known or remembered of this period. Roman technology used by Vikings in shipbuilding. It had its own law code, and the Althing continued to be held at Thingvellir, though mainly as a court of justice. Iceland officially remained neutral throughout World War II. History. Vigdís Finnbogadóttir assumed Iceland's presidency on 1 August 1980, she made history as the first elected female head of Nov 12, 2020 · Reykjavik, around 1900. However, in 1850, Iceland was the first country in the world to grant equal inheritance rights to both men and women. [1] It is considered part of Northern Europe. Although Iceland’s conversion to Christianity was at times turbulent, it ushered in a period of relative stability and a literary golden age. Like many countries, Iceland went through a period of prohibition. • 1944: The Republic of Iceland is declared and the first president is elected. Óengus mac Fergusa, King of the Picts, campaigns against Dál Riata, and seizes and burns the royal centre of Dunadd . The president of Iceland ( Icelandic: Forseti Íslands) is the head of state of Iceland. Iceland was a largely uninhabited island in the northern Atlantic Ocean, where Norsemen settled around 870. The Sagas of Icelanders. Iceland is an island country in the North Atlantic about the size of the state of Kentucky. Vikings soon settled in the Faroe Islands as well and later discovered Iceland through a sailing mishap. He mentions a land, Ultima Thule, or Thule, in the farthest north, six days’ sailing north of Britain and near a frozen sea. In 1380 the Norwegian monarchy entered into a union with the Danish crown, but that change did not Iceland History. e. Oct 18, 2022 · The modern period. To read about the background to these events, see history of the Faroe Islands . In 1944, Iceland declared its complete independence from Denmark. Was an educated school teacher, graduated from a women’s school in 1880. 26 December. Registers Iceland. 7 (Alpha) is present in the country, whereas the "South African variant" B. Cyclone Dagmar struck Finland, making it the worst storm that struck Finland after 10 years. A national referendum led to the Iceland - Foreign Rule, Geography, History: To a large extent, Iceland was ruled separately from Norway. 351 (Beta) is Feb 3, 2020 · That edition of 2014 provided a country focus on Iceland and we thought it would be time to republish the content shared then ahead of the World Geothermal Congress taking place in Iceland, April 27 to May 1, 2020. Archived from the original on 22 May 2011. With so few people to watch, minor eruptions in isolated areas (central Iceland and Vatnajokul, especially) may have erupted in vain, and were missed. Image source, Getty Images. Come the Middle Ages a combination of absolute Nov 27, 2022 · Medieval Iceland: A Timeline. 1914-18 - Denmark is neutral during World War One. But the history of the land is a long and fascinating one. Early history. 735. But there is a culture whose effect may be even more prof At the beginning of World War II, Iceland was a sovereign kingdom in personal union with Denmark, with King Christian X as head of state. English literature. With no separate economic history departments and in fact, only one general university, the University of Iceland in Iceland was Christianized in the year 1000 AD, when Christianity became the religion by law. [10] 2012. Tools. Iceland Foods is a unique British food retailer with over 900 stores throughout the UK, a further. Sauli Niinistö became president of Finland. See also the timeline of Icelandic history. The cookie-like layers are usually Sep 11, 2019 · The Althing decided on June 16, 1944 to abolish the 1918 Act, and the following day the Constitution of the Republic of Iceland was declared. Key Facts. The Nydam Ship built, first able to easily Dec 9, 2022 · Icelanders witnessed a series of volcanic eruptions through the 1700s, culminating in the eight-month Laki eruption. Following the April 9, 1940, German occupation of Denmark, Iceland took control of its own foreign relations. com Editors The first Home Rule Bill is defeated in the House of Commons. It is one of the most active volcanic regions of the earth. University of Toronto Press, 2014; World History Encyclopedia is an Amazon Associate and earns a commission on qualifying book They moved into Scotland and Ireland and most of the Atlantic Islands—Shetland, Orkney and the Hebrides. First and foremost, Iceland is an inspiring example of what is possible, with many important lessons to Jan 27, 2010 · This detailed timeline of Mexican history explores such themes as the early civilizations that left their mark on the region’s landscape and society, the 300-year period of colonial rule, the Nov 11, 2021 · She was born in 1856 and lived until 1940. In July and December of that year Icelandic officials asked the United States to place Iceland under U. The reasons for the migration are uncertain: later in the Middle Ages Icelanders themselves tended to cite civil strife brought about by Jun 17, 2014 · 2. This layered Icelandic dessert is known as randalín or vínarterta (Vienna cake). It was inactivated on 4 March 1947. Depictions of ships in stone (in burial settings) and metal found in Scandinavia. It is the least populous of the Nordic countries, having a population of about 329,000 (January 1, 2015 Iceland is also easily accessible from both the US, the UK and the rest of Europe, ie. Leif's father Erik the Red Discovers and Settles in Greenland with His Family. Early in World War II both the British and the Germans had recognized what the Vikings had demonstrated ten centuries before, namely, that Iceland was an important steppingstone Grundarfjörður is a beautiful town situated on the fjord of Breiðafjörður. Summary. Iceland relied on its fishing industry and grew alarmed that the British were overfishing its waters. In 1980 Vigdis Finnbogadottir was elected president of Iceland. Formation of the European Union. Iceland has 13 Santa Clauses or Yule Lads. 732. Nov 12, 2023 · ↑ History, Registers Iceland, archived from the original on 22 May 2011, retrieved 19 March 2011, In the year 930, at the end of the settlement period, Althingi (legislature and judiciary) was established and a legal code was adopted. The invasion took place because the British government feared that Iceland would be used militarily by Nazi Germany , which had overrun Denmark a month earlier. 5 hour flight from London. Irish monks were the first to live on Iceland, but were soon outnumbered by Vikings who settled and started to farm the land. As of 2018, 88% of working-age women were employed, 65% of students attending university were female, and 41% of members of parliament were women. Historiography prefers the term 'free state'. Number One Mussolini Timeline. Leif Erikson (also spelled Leif Eriksson, Old Norse Leifr Eiríksson ), nicknamed Leif 'the Lucky', was a Norse Viking who is best known for arguably being the first European to have set foot on North American soil along with his crew c. During the course of the 20th century, Iceland went from what was one of This is a timeline of Faroese history comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Iceland and its predecessor states. Danish domination over Iceland would last until the early 20th century, and the ensuing period of history was dark, marked by witch hunts in the Westfjords, pirate attacks in places like Vestmannaeyjar and more volcanic eruptions. Iceland entered into a defence agreement with the United States, and 724. Actions Read; Edit; This is a list of years in Iceland. The ring road around Iceland, “Hringvegurinn”, was completed forty years ago today. Over the next two centuries, Viking explorers settled in Iceland, Greenland and Vinland, in what is now Newfoundland. 400 CE. Known for their seafaring prowess, the Vikings left a lasting impact on the world through their exploration, trade, and conquests. 4. Unlike the first two, Flóki set out deliberately to reach the island and establish a settlement there, at Borgarfjord (Borgarfjörður, at which the modern town of Borgarnes is located) on the west coast. Reykjavik´s journey begins with the arrival of Ingólfur Arnarson, the first permanent Norse settler, in the year 874. When Iceland was first settled, the language across Scandinavia at the time was Old Norse. The Viking Age . Oxford University Press, 2001; Smiley, J. Image caption, A view of Iceland's capital Reykjavik. The Christmas season starts when the first Yule Lad comes to town 13 days before Christmas Eve. From around the year 793 to 1066, Norsemen used rivers and oceans to explore Europe for trading, raiding and conquest. 1180 - c. The Viking Age. Drust and Nechtan mac Der-Ilei fight civil war (to 729). Learn about Iceland's history and its people. As the name suggests, it refers to a freely Nov 4, 2009 · In Iceland, the Vikings left an extensive body of literature, the Icelandic sagas, in which they celebrated the greatest victories of their glorious past. 1891. Iceland, like the United States, enacted a prohibition on alcoholic beverages in the early 1900s. On later medieval View history; Tools. 4000 BCE - c. The more you move, the further you will delve into history. Leif is sent to Fight for Norwegian King Olaf I, who baptizes him. Iceland Foods Limited, trading as Iceland, is a British supermarket chain headquartered in Deeside, Wales. The settlement of Iceland ( Icelandic: landnámsöld [ˈlantˌnaumsˌœlt]) is generally believed to have begun in the second half of the ninth century, when Norse settlers migrated across the North Atlantic. Iceland did not participate directly in World War II, yet it had a great impact on the country's population and political conditions. Although the cake is incredibly versatile and its exact form and ingredients are often debated, it traditionally consists of thin shortbread layers that are coated with rhubarb, prune, strawberry, or apricot. You are now viewing history from 1600 - 2000. throughout history. 1918 - Universal suffrage comes into effect. c. The Atomic Age 1942-1953. Christian VIII granted the Icelanders their wish, and in 1845 a restored Althing met for the Top things to do in Iceland. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take a journey through the The union between Denmark and Norway, ignoring some shorter periods, lasted until 1814, when Norway briefly gained independence, and Iceland became an integral part of Denmark until 1918, when Iceland was recognised as a fully sovereign state in personal union with Denmark under a common monarch, on 1 December that same year. Many of today's Nordic languages, with the notable exceptions of languages such as Finnish and Sami, can trace their origins back to Old Norse. Iceland. The Iceland Story. Iceland's population is relatively low compared to it's size; it is the most sparsely populated country in Europe, and one of the most sparsely populated worldwide Apr 3, 2018 · The Oxford Illustrated History of the Vikings. However, the British invaded Iceland on 10 May 1940. The Viking heritage is a source of great pride, with Viking traditions, mores, and beliefs inextricably woven into modern Apr 30, 2019 · Here’s a quick overview of the unique history of beer in Iceland. Eruption from Víti and other craters. The ‘cod wars’ were ‘fought’ in 1959-1961, 1972, and 1975-1976. ). 790 - c. Previous inhabitants Jan 10, 2019 · The third and best-known Scandinavian explorer to Iceland was Flóki Vilgerðarson (also known as Hrafna-Flóki, c. Aaron O'Neill , Feb 2, 2024. Around 1940, the present township began to form. t. Hjortspring boat - the earliest known plank-built Scandinavian vessel. 16 October. Find out what's unique about Icelandic traditions and customs and discover extensive culture and nightlife guides. [citation needed] Timeline. • 1918–1944: Iceland is occupied by British forces during World War I and II. And always there were volcanoes and there were eruptions. The ban on wine was lifted in 1922 and on spirits in 1935, but for some reason beer was banned in Iceland until 1989! Women in Iceland generally enjoy good gender equality. The country's total area encompasses approximately 103,125 km 2 (39,817 mi 2 ). Notable earthquakes in Iceland tend to be close to population centres and therefore do not reflect the full distribution of the high local seismic activity. Modern Norway has only existed as a truly independent nation since 1814. In 1945, it was on the brink of a cultural, social and economic explosion. The volcanic plume underneath Iceland forms as well, making Iceland’s hotspot the largest and most powerful hotspot on Earth. This series of eruptions came from the Krafla volcanic system, including the Krafla volcano itself and a large area of the associated fissure swarm. In 1989, photographer Colin Baxter visited the glacier during a family holiday and Vínarterta. There are about 200 volcanoes of various types. Foundations:From settlement to city. When ranked by score, Iceland ranked 19th among the 180 countries in the Index, where the country ranked first is perceived to have the most honest public sector. Check out the key events with specific dates in the history of Iceland. The incumbent is Guðni Thorlacius Jóhannesson, who is now in his second term as president, elected in 2016 and re-elected in 2020 . 1890. The Ålandic legislative election was held. Yet this is not the only theory as to why Iceland was settled. Iceland's Skaftafellsjokull is a spur from the nation's Vatnajokull ice cap, which is Europe's largest glacier. The main species spawn off the south coast in early spring and then move up along . 1700s - A period of decline in Iceland, with disease, famine and a volcanic eruption in 1783 reducing the impoverished population from 50,000 to 35,000. Iceland is a pioneer in the use of geothermal energy for space heating. Christmas (or Yule) in Iceland lasts for 26 days, from the 11th of December until the 6th of January. As a dependency of Norway, Iceland came under the Danish-Norwegian Crown in 1380 and became, in Transparency International 's 2023 Corruption Perceptions Index scored Iceland at 72 on a scale from 0 ("highly corrupt") to 100 ("very clean"). only a 5 hour flight from New York or 2. Led by the Danes, Iceland was keen to promote domestic trading and industry, and so in the early 1750s, Frederick V of Dec 13, 2022 · A Timeline of Leif Erikson's Life. By: History. Indeed, archaeological evidence backs up this theory with the discovery of a Norse settlement around what is now Reykjavik, constructed around 872 CE. 350 CE - c. S. 40 owned or franchised stores across Europe, and a global export business. The area in which the town is located is called Eyrarsveit. According to the Landnámabók (Book of Settlements), Ingólfur was guided by the gods to the site that would later become Reykjavik by following the smoke emitted from steam vents. Aug 5, 2021 · Norwegian history in a nutshell. Leif Erikson is born in Iceland. Öskjuvatn was formed and it grew steadily. Beer was banned in Iceland for most of the 20th century. 800 Irish Monks Settlement in Iceland, 874 First Official Settlement in Iceland, 930 Founding of the Icelandic Parliament, 961 Eldgjá Volcano Eruption, 999-01 Christianization of Iceland, 1000 Conversion to Christianity, 1056 Consecration of First Icelandic Bishop. Many East Fjord people moved to the West as a result. 870 - 930. 1100. The vast majority of the initial settlers of Iceland during the settlement of Iceland in the 9th and 10th centuries AD were pagan , worshipping the Æsir Jul 17, 2020 · These freedom-fighters were escaping the tyranny of enemy kings back home. Instead, it is the 18th century that most history books state as the time when an urban settlement grew up here. move to sidebar hide. Discover the key dates and events in the long history of Norway with this handy timeline. This is its story. In 1881, women were suddenly allowed to vote in local and parish elections. Several distinct cultures are known, including those Jan 3, 2023 · The Icelandic flag played an important role in the country’s fight for independence and is one of the most highly revered symbols in the country. Each wave of migration represented different Inuit cultures. Iceland is unique in that for each identified case of COVID-19, the genome of the virus having caused the infection is sequenced; the sequencing is carried out by deCODE genetics, which has been able to confirm that the so-called "British variant" B. [3] It mainly sells frozen foods, including prepared meals and vegetables, alongside non-frozen grocery items such as produce, meat, dairy and dry goods. By MeineBra15. The discovery of Iceland is attributed to the Greek explorer Pytheas who made an epic voyage of exploration to north-western Europe around 325 BC. A Reader. The plume is believed to have caused the formation of Iceland itself, the island first appearing over the ocean surface about Jan 20, 2023 · Part 1. 868 CE). He also describes the phenomenon of the Midnight Sun. A. Here is an interactive map of the most famous footage in Iceland. Iceland, an island nation situated in the North Atlantic Ocean, directly borders the Greenland Sea and the Norwegian Sea. It also lies above a hotspot, the Iceland plume. Economic history as an independent field of study is of fairly recent origin in Iceland, emerging only in the last quarter of the twentieth century with the increased specialisation and differentiation of the history profession. The catalyst that initiated the formation of Iceland is believed to have been the large magma pocket that still sits beneath the island. A look at the events and history of Iceland between the ninth and fifteenth centuries. In 1971 the Icelandic parliament agreed to finish the ring road with the construction of a road and Iceland's conversion is a meaningful success story rather than a one model for all approach. By the mid-thirteenth century it would suffer its own civil war and then come under the control of Norway (and later Denmark). 350 BCE. Iceland’s history begins with its exploration and settlement, with a unique type of nation forming. 30-40 million years ago: The land-bridge between Europe and North Timeline. 1000 CE. Iceland’s varied and rich cultural streams stem from the country’s early literary heritage and embrace traditional crafts such as silver smithing, weaving, and wood carving, as well as folk songs and traditional dance. Starting in 1885, she wrote various articles for women’s rights under the signature AESA. 2300 BCE. Somerville, A. 1814 Mar 14, 2021 · In the late 20th century Iceland had a series of ‘cod wars’ with Britain. 930 - 1030. 9th century Aug 26, 2019 · Brief overview of the history of Iceland. Resize the bottom bar to view any time period or era. When the war ended, against the protests of the Crown, they refused to re-enter the Kingdom. 1. There is now a more nuanced view and some speculation about other motives for the human settlement of this remote island. Theatre: North Atlantic. Grundarfjörður has a unique nature and climate. Andrew McDonald (eds. Written by one of Iceland’s premier historians and a professor at its national university, this will no doubt become the standard Greenland - Viking, Inuit, Colonization: The Inuit are believed to have crossed to northwest Greenland from North America, using the islands of the Canadian Arctic as stepping-stones, in a series of migrations that stretched from at least 2500 bce to the early 2nd millennium ce. Search through the entire ancient history timeline. 1450. Scroll through the events on the left. So we start herewith with a short history of geothermal energy and its utilization in Iceland – an article written by Parker O The geology of Iceland is unique and of particular interest to geologists. a. Flag. In one sense, Iceland began as a Christian land. Heavy damage from ash fall in the middle of East Iceland and many farms were deserted. 1930s - Welfare state established by governments dominated by social democrats Photo/Pjetur Sigurðsson. • 1946: Iceland joins the Iceland history and timeline. lw xf ug py tb pe gz xe ok tc